Golf Swing Keep Left Arm Straight the Drill That Fixes

in InstructionDrillsTechnique · 10 min read

Man practicing golf putting indoors on indoor green mat
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Step-by-step drill and program to stop early left-arm bend, with tools, timelines, pricing, and FAQs.

Introduction

The phrase golf swing keep left arm straight the drill that fixes early bend is the exact issue this article attacks. Early left-arm bend (early elbow flexion in the lead arm) kills radius, reduces consistency, and makes solid impact a lottery for many golfers. If you want tighter dispersion, more distance through a wider swing arc, and a more repeatable impact position, fixing early left-arm bend is a high-leverage change.

This article explains why the left arm tends to bend early, how that affects clubhead speed and strike, and gives a prioritized drill progression that players of every level can use. You will get step-by-step drills, measurable practice timelines, equipment recommendations with pricing, common mistakes and how to avoid them, and a 4-week training plan with session-by-session targets. Expect specific rep counts, cadence cues, and the metrics to watch on launch monitors or simple range checks.

Golf Swing Keep Left Arm Straight the Drill That Fixes Early Bend

What this drill is: a simple, reproducible swing pattern and training aid routine designed to prevent early lead-arm flexion during the takeaway and transition, forcing the golfer to maintain radius and deliver a wider arc into impact.

Why this matters: Maintaining a straight left arm (lead arm) through the backswing and into the start of the downswing increases swing radius by 3-6 inches on average. That radius gain translates to measurable clubhead speed increases (about 1-3 mph per inch for average amateurs) and tighter shot dispersion. Early bend usually leads to “casting” the club or flipping at impact, causing thin, fat, or inconsistent strikes.

How the drill fixes early bend: The drill combines feel, proprioception, and external feedback. It promotes proper shoulder turn relative to the arm, reduces premature wrist and elbow breakdown, and establishes a trustworthy impact position. It trains the sequence: maintain arm extension on the takeaway, keep the left arm working as a lever through transition, and allow the trail arm and body rotation to create lag instead of the lead arm collapsing.

When to use it: Use after basic posture and grip are correct. Integrate the drill as a 10-15 minute focused segment inside a 30-45 minute practice session, three times per week for four weeks. Use Range Sessions 1-2 initially (drill only), then progress to full swings with mid-iron work, then to driver and course-play integration.

Example goal: If a golfer averages 40% solid strikes, aim for 60% by week 3 and 75% by week 6 using the plan below.

Problem:

Why the left arm bends early

Anatomy of the problem: Early left-arm bend is usually a combination of mechanical and habit factors:

  • Poor takeaway path - a steep or inside takeaway can create a lever effect that prompts the left elbow to fold.
  • Weak connection between chest and left arm - if the left arm is not supported by thoracic rotation it will collapse under centrifugal force.
  • Early wrist set or casting - flipping the wrists or opening the clubface can make the left arm shorten to compensate.
  • Tension and fear of over-swinging - players often subconsciously shorten the swing to avoid missing.

Numbers and consequences: A 20-degree premature left elbow flexion reduces swing radius by roughly 3-4 inches. For a typical amateur with 85-95 mph clubhead speed, that loss reduces potential speed by 3-9 mph and can cut carry by 10-30 yards. Shot dispersion increases because the clubface path gets more variable as the radius collapses.

How to diagnose it quickly: Record a face-on video from 10-15 yards and a down-the-line camera.

  • Takeaway at 1 second: is the left elbow straight or showing bend?
  • Top of backswing: is there a consistent gap between the left wrist and shoulder line?
  • Transition: does the left elbow unfold or bend further before the hip turn starts?

Quick baseline metric: On a 10-swing sample, count how many swings show visible early left-arm bend (visible crease at the elbow or the arm shortening before transition). That percentage is your starting point.

Solutions:

The drill progression to fix early bend

Overview of the progression: Use a three-stage progression. Each stage is 1-2 weeks depending on how quickly you adapt.

  • Stage 1 - Feel and connection drills (Week 1-2)
  • Stage 2 - Impact-position drills and dynamic reps (Week 2-4)
  • Stage 3 - Speed and course integration (Week 4-6)

Stage 1 - Feel and connection drills (250-350 words)

Purpose: Build proprioception so the left arm learns to act as a lever that stays extended without forcing the elbow to lock.

Drill A - Towel under left armpit

  • How: Fold a towel into a 4-inch roll and tuck it snugly under the left armpit (lead armpit). Make half-swings focusing on keeping the towel in place.
  • Reps: 3 sets of 10 slow reps, then 2 sets of 20 normal tempo reps.
  • Cue: “Ball under the armpit” feel; do not squeeze hard, just keep contact.
  • Result: Prevents left arm from separating from torso, discouraging early bend.

Drill B - Club across chest single-arm takeaway

  • How: Place a short iron (9-iron) across the chest, hold the grip with the left hand only, and make 20 half-turn takeaways without the right hand touching.
  • Reps: 4 sets of 15 reps.
  • Cue: Turn shoulders to create width, let left arm remain long.
  • Result: Teaches the left arm to maintain leverage from shoulder turn instead of elbow flex.

Stage 2 - Impact-position drills and dynamic reps (250-350 words)

Purpose: Build a habit of arriving at impact with the left arm still extended and the correct lag.

Drill C - Impact bag / soft target

  • Equipment: Impact bag (SKLZ or Tour Striker) or a folded duffel bag.
  • How: Make short, aggressive swings into the bag focusing on left arm extension at impact.
  • Reps: 5 sets of 8 impacts with a 30-second rest.
  • Speed: 70-85% of max to emphasize compression, not brute force.
  • Metrics: Expect improved ball-first contact and tighter spray pattern within two weeks.

Drill D - One-arm left-arm swings

  • How: Swing a 7-iron with left hand only for 8-12 reps after a thorough warm-up.
  • Reps: 3 sets of 8 left-hand-only swings, then 3 sets of 8 two-handed swings focusing on the same feeling.
  • Cue: Keep the left arm straight but not rigid, let the right hand support the release later.
  • Result: Improves arm extension through the hitting area and reinforces sequence.

Stage 3 - Speed and course integration (250-350 words)

Purpose: Convert the training into full shots under varied conditions.

Protocol:

  • Week 4: Start integrating driver and fairway woods. Use 10-12 full swings focusing on carry distance consistency.
  • Week 5-6: Play practice holes or simulate course pressure by hitting 18 balls in order, keeping the focus on left arm feel for the first 6 swings of each hole.

Drill E - Two-ball sequence with metric checks

  • How: Take 20 full shots with a mid-iron, alternating between the training feeling and normal swings. Log strike pattern (center face, heel, toe), carry distance, and lateral dispersion.
  • Reps: 2 range sessions per week with 40-60 monitored swings.
  • Expected improvements: If starting strike quality is 40% center, expect 55% by week 3 and 70-75% by week 6 if practice consistency is maintained.

Progress checkpoints:

  • Week 2: Towel drill and one-arm swings performed correctly 90% of the time.
  • Week 4: Impact bag strikes feel compressed; left arm remains extended through impact in 70% of monitored swings.
  • Week 6: Full-swing transfer to course play, noticeable tighter dispersion and 5-15 yards added carry for mid-handicap players.

How to Practice:

timelines, reps, and measurable goals

Four-week intensive plan (example timeline)

Week 1 - Foundation

  • 3 practice sessions (30-40 minutes each)
  • Session structure: 8 min warm-up, 15 min connection drills (towel + one-arm), 10 min short swings into impact bag
  • Goal: Reduce early-bend percentage by 20 points (e.g., from 60% to 40%) on video check

Week 2 - Reinforce

  • 3 practice sessions (35-45 minutes)
  • Add club-across-chest drill and increase one-arm swings
  • Goal: Left-arm straight in 60% of full backswing positions on video

Week 3 - Dynamic integration

  • 3-4 sessions (40-60 minutes)
  • Add full-swing work with mid-irons, 40 monitored swings total
  • Use impact bag for 2 sets of 8 before ball work
  • Goal: Center-face strike increases by 15% relative to baseline

Week 4 - Translate to course

  • 2 range sessions + 1 short on-course practice
  • Simulate pressure with target-based tasks
  • Evaluate using launch monitor or carry distance and dispersion
  • Goal: Consistent left-arm extension in 75% of swings, measurable carry gain and tighter dispersion

Reps and sets guidance

  • Warm-up: 5-10 slow swings, 10 wrist loosening swings
  • Focused drill sets: 3-4 sets of 8-20 reps per drill depending on intensity
  • Full-swing sessions: 40-60 swings total, with 20 swing attempts being focused on the left-arm cue

Measuring progress

  • Video: Use a phone or Swing Catalyst app to take 2-angle slow-motion clips weekly and mark the percentage of swings with early bend.
  • Launch monitors: Flightscope Mevo+ or SkyTrak can show carry and dispersion. Expect 5-15 yard carry gains for mid-handicaps once left-arm control is consistent.
  • Simple range metric: Count center-face strikes out of 30 mid-iron shots.

Tools and Resources

Training aids and tech (with approximate pricing)

  • Towel or foam roller: $5-20, available on Amazon. Cheap and effective for armpit connection work.
  • SKLZ Impact Bag: $35-50, Amazon and SKLZ.com. Good for impact feel.
  • Tour Striker Smart Ball: $129, tourstriker.com. Helps keep arms connected and prevents separation.
  • Orange Whip Trainer: $49-79, Amazon and OrangeWhip.com. Great for tempo and connection.
  • SuperSpeed Golf: $149-199, superspeedgolf.com. For swing speed training after control is established.
  • Swing Catalyst or V1 Pro video app: V1 Pro subscription around $9.99/month or Swing Catalyst cameras start at $1,500. V1 is good for phone video analysis.
  • Flightscope Mevo+ launch monitor: $1,999, flightscope.com. Provides clubhead speed, spin, and carry for objective metrics.
  • SkyTrak launch monitor: $1,995, skytrakgolf.com. Good for practice/play simulations.
  • Local instructor: Private lesson rates vary; expect $60-150 per 30 minutes in the US depending on facility and coach credentials.

Where to buy

  • Amazon, Golf Galaxy, PGA Tour Superstore, and manufacturer websites for most consumer aids.
  • For high-end hardware (TrackMan, Swing Catalyst), work with a local teaching pro or performance center.

Cost-effective setup example

5) + SKLZ Impact Bag ($40) + V1 app subscription ($9.99/month) = ~ $55 initial outlay.

  • Performance upgrade: Add SkyTrak ($1,995) and Orange Whip ($60) = ~ $2,110.

Choosing what you need

  • If you just want feel work: towel and club-across-chest drills suffice.
  • If you want objective numbers: invest in a launch monitor like Mevo+ or SkyTrak.
  • If you plan long-term speed work after technical fix: SuperSpeed is a good mid-cost investment.

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

  • Forcing the left arm rigid Problem: Trying to “lock” the left arm straight causes tension and restricts rotation. Fix: Aim for extension with softness in the elbow joint; think “long and relaxed” rather than rigid.

  • Overemphasizing the arm and ignoring rotation Problem: Moving the left arm actively without shoulder turn will create a disconnected swing and new faults. Fix: Pair left-arm feel drills with shoulder-turn drills; use the club-across-chest drill to synchronize arms and torso.

  • Neglecting the right arm and sequence Problem: Over-focusing on the left arm can make the right arm passive and kill the proper release. Fix: Include one-arm left swings followed by two-handed swings to re-integrate the right arm’s role.

  • Skipping impact training Problem: Feeling different at the top is useless unless it produces better impact. Fix: Use impact bag or soft-target strikes to ingrain correct impact position early in the training session.

  • Too few reps or inconsistent practice Problem: Inconsistent practice yields minimal change. Technical fixes need deliberate repetition. Fix: Follow the weekly timeline with minimum viable practice: 3 sessions per week, 30-45 minutes each, for at least 4 weeks.

FAQ

How Long Does It Take to Fix Early Left-Arm Bend?

Most golfers will notice improved feel within 1-2 weeks. For consistent mechanical change, plan on 4-6 weeks of focused practice, 3 sessions per week.

Can I Overdo the Drill and Develop a Stiff Swing?

Yes. Excessive reps without rest can create tension. Limit drill-focused reps to 15-30 minutes per session and include tempo work and rest between sets.

Should I Use the Towel Drill with Every Club?

Start with mid-irons and short irons for feel, then progress to long irons and driver after two weeks. Use the towel for all clubs during the first two weeks for consistency.

Will Fixing Left-Arm Bend Add Distance?

Typically yes. A wider swing radius and better compression produce measurable clubhead speed gains. Expect 3-15 yards for most mid-handicaps after the move is consistent.

Is This Issue More Common in Beginners or Experienced Players?

Both. Beginners often bend from poor mechanics, while experienced players may develop the habit to compensate for other swing faults. The drill progression works across skill levels.

Do I Need a Coach to Fix This?

You can see improvements on your own with video and consistent drills, but a qualified instructor can speed progress and prevent compensation patterns. Expect a private lesson to cost $60-150 per 30 minutes.

Next Steps

  1. Baseline check (Day 1)
  • Record two slow-motion clips (face-on and down-the-line) and score 10 swings for early bend frequency.
  • Target: Establish a baseline percentage.
  1. Start Week 1 drills (Days 2-8)
  • Use towel under armpit and club-across-chest drills. Practice 3 sessions of 30 minutes each.
  • Target: Reduce early-bend frequency by 20 percentage points.
  1. Progress to impact and dynamic drills (Weeks 2-4)
  • Add impact bag and one-arm left swings. Track strike quality on 30 mid-iron shots.
  • Target: Increase center-face strikes by 10-20% and improve carry consistency.
  1. Measure and integrate (Weeks 4-6)
  • Use a launch monitor or quantified range checks. Play 9 holes focusing on first-swing feel on every tee.
  • Target: Maintain left-arm extension in 70-80% of swings and record distance gains or dispersion reduction.

Checklist before each practice session

  • Warm-up 5-10 minutes (dynamic stretches)
  • 5-10 slow swing reps with focus
  • 15-20 minutes of focused drill work (towel or impact bag)
  • 20-40 minutes of controlled ball-striking with numbers tracked
  • 5-minute cooldown and video review

Performance expectations by week

  • Week 1: Noticeable feel improvement; minor impact benefits
  • Week 2: Better contact and some distance consistency
  • Week 4: Transfer to on-course shots with measurable improvements
  • Week 6: Habit largely formed if practice is consistent

Further Reading

Jamie

About the author

Jamie — Founder, SwingX AI (website)

Jamie helps golfers improve their swing technique through AI-powered analysis and proven practice drills that deliver measurable results on the course.

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